AI Act
Table of Contents
Chapter I – GENERAL PROVISIONS
Chapter II – PROHIBITED AI PRACTICES
Chapter III – HIGH-RISK AI SYSTEMS
Chapter IV – TRANSPARENCY OBLIGATIONS FOR PROVIDERS AND DEPLOYERS OF CERTAIN AI SYSTEMS
Chapter V – GENERAL-PURPOSE AI MODELS
Chapter VI – MEASURES IN SUPPORT OF INNOVATION
Chapter VII – GOVERNANCE
Chapter VIII – EU DATABASE FOR HIGH-RISK AI SYSTEMS
Chapter IX – POST-MARKET MONITORING, INFORMATION SHARING AND MARKET SURVEILLANCE
Chapter X – CODES OF CONDUCT AND GUIDELINES
Chapter XI – DELEGATION OF POWER AND COMMITTEE PROCEDURE
Chapter XII – PENALTIES
Chapter XIII – FINAL PROVISIONS
Recitals (180)
Annexes
Recital 156
(156) In order to ensure an appropriate and effective enforcement of the requirements and obligations set out by this Regulation, which is Union harmonisation legislation, the system of market surveillance and compliance of products established by Market Surveillance Regulation should apply in its entirety. Market surveillance authorities designated pursuant to this Regulation should have all enforcement powers laid down in this Regulation and in Market Surveillance Regulation and should exercise their powers and carry out their duties independently, impartially and without bias. Although the majority of AI systems are not subject to specific requirements and obligations under this Regulation, market surveillance authorities may take measures in relation to all AI systems when they present a risk in accordance with this Regulation. Due to the specific nature of Union institutions, agencies and bodies falling within the scope of this Regulation, it is appropriate to designate the European Data Protection Supervisor as a competent market surveillance authority for them. This should be without prejudice to the designation of national competent authorities by the Member States. Market surveillance activities should not affect the ability of the supervised entities to carry out their tasks independently, when such independence is required by Union law.